Friday, December 19, 2014

Apparently Christmas Time is Here

     Having never spent Christmas anywhere that didn't have four distinct seasons and actually got cold, it's incredibly difficult for me to recognize that Christmas is less than a week away at this point. The short rainy season has moved on and we no longer have cooling rain every afternoon. Instead it has been getting hotter here averaging 80-85 degrees by midday. There are no carols on the radio, no decorations... I have to keep reminding myself that it's really December.
     Tomorrow night my roommates and I are hosting a holiday party before most people split for winter break. I almost feel as though I'm back in school with the conversation of winter break. But anyway, Joe brought back all sorts of goodies from the states on his Thanksgiving trip and I think everyone is looking forward to enjoying a nice night together relaxing. It's been pretty stressful this month getting ready for COHSASA's visit. They have been spotted stalking around the grounds this week, but they come to ICU today. It should be interesting to say the least. By no means do I think the hospital will gain full accreditation, but I think they are certainly on the right track to gain partial accreditation. And furthermore I can't help but laugh a little. I have never seen the hospital so clean, the beds made with fresh white linens, and everyone in perfect uniform. It is just like back at home. One of my managers at GW wanted to get rid of the tables we (nurses) used to sit and chart (back in the day of paper charting). Because they weren't Joint Commission regulated because then our hallways weren't wide enough. She  mentioned it several times and then noticed when the Joint Commission and/or the Health Department showed up, the tables... just miraculously disappeared. They were gone for the entire time the outsiders were around. And as soon as they were gone... the tables were right back in their normal positions like always. It is the same here. Though I'm hoping this time, things won't revert and we will keep moving forward.
     As for my Christmas, I will be spending it in Ireland with dear friends, the O'Hara's. Mr. O'Hara was a former patient of mine in GW in April 2011. I was his nurse for 8 hours, but because I mentioned my mother and I wanted to visit Ireland when I finished grad school, we formed a bond. This man was so funny that when I checked up on him when he was out on the floor the nurses were considering calling a psychiatric consult on him because he kept joking about the CIA. They didn't understand that he's Irish... and a whole lot of blarney comes out of their mouths. One year later, my mom and I did go to Ireland and the O'Hara's came to our hotel with a dozen roses for me and a box of chocolates for my mother and whisked us away for a nice country drive, lunch, and Guinness of course. They are lovely people and Mr. O'Hara (Himself as he often signed his postcards) and I have been writing postcards and notes to each other ever since. They are always highly amusing with him telling me about his failed attempts to become adopted by other couples they met while cruising.
     Having asked me many times when I was coming to visit again, I invited myself to Christmas, which of course was well received and I was really looking forward to it. However, Himself was misbehaving as usual and did not tell me how he was really feeling. On Monday I got two postcards that had taken awhile to arrive, which of course had me laughing and excited. He informed me that the Irish guards and a red carpet would be ready for my arrival, he just needed to put the final touches together. But, there won't be anymore postcards.
     Wednesday night Jean (Mrs. O'Hara) called me and told me that Himself had died and they had buried him. She wasn't sure how to tell me or if she should wait until I arrived on Christmas Eve, but I'm glad she told me now. I am upset. Originally I was hoping to visit in October and then I got this job and I pushed it back. I am absolutely heartbroken that I wasn't there and that I missed him. Jean has told me to put myself into work mode (i.e.- stop bawling my eyes out... which didn't really work that first night, but I tried) and to go get a hug from my roommates and she would see me Christmas Eve morning. I know she has much to tell me and I know that we will have many good laughs reminiscing and toasting to the lovable Sean O'Hara. Oh how I will miss him.
Quite possibly my favorite patient of all time
Me and the O'Hara's in Dublin April 2012
Hanging in the gardens of St. Patrick's
Showing off his dance moves for the ladies
Guinness stop
Last night in Ireland.
Himself & Mom
How could this guy not make you laugh?
Strolling through Dublin
The O'Hara's and Mom
      At the same time, yesterday was the anniversary of my brother, Kerry's death. Many of you reading this back home knew him, or spent the entire day with me when I found out, or I was at your house when it actually happened. It was sixteen years ago and not a day goes by that I don't think about him. I thought that this year maybe I would understand my brother a little more... he died when he was 29 and I was 13. Being the same age is odd and being older than he ever was will be stranger I think. This year hasn't changed much in my understanding of life and death and my brother, but it has been quite the unexpected year.

Kerry and Nora at his high school graduation from Calvert Hall
A rare photo of just the five of us together
     Merry Christmas everyone. Wish I could be home with my precious 10-12 foot tree with the lights glowing, but I think despite the unfortunate events, it will be really good to be away from Rwanda and in Ireland. Fingers crossed the ICU does well this afternoon.

Lessons Learned:
1) Never become complacent, life is bound to throw you a curveball
2) People come and people go in life, but those who are truly special will always be in your heart.
Kerry James Kling
March 3, 1969 - December 18, 1998

Wednesday, December 10, 2014

Accreditation: The Same Worldwide

     I have mentioned in the past that my hospital, University Teaching Hospital of Butare (CHUB) is going through the accreditation process. I love it (in direct contrast with how I felt about it stateside). Basically, accreditation has allowed me to make changes, while removing the blame and fault from myself. It's fantastic, plus it has really forced the hospital staff to take responsibility for the changes. I help, but I by no means lecture them every day on each and every little tiny thing. They have to make and enforce the changes themselves because I won't be here forever.
    Many of the hospitals here in Rwanda are making this leap with The Council for Health Service Accreditation of Southern Africa, also known as, COHSASA. In the United States hospitals are accredited through the Joint Commission (JC). Now as my healthcare friends know, there are many, many, MANY rules and regulations that the JC have, that during the normal year may or may not be strictly followed. Rules such as no material can be X inches from the ceiling, the width of your hallway has to be such and such, all sorts of documentation requirements, and so on. I had the great pleasure of being interrogated by a JC surveyor one year I was employed at GW. Of course it happened to be during the phasing out of physicians writing notes in the charts, but not all of course. It was lots of fun finding all the documentation (and reading out loud some very illegible handwriting) requested.
     Anyhoo... starting Monday COHSASA will be conducting a survey of CHUB. Let me tell you a secret: accreditation is the same worldwide. There is a vibe of absolute hysteria and panic racing through the hospital. I ALMOST feel at home. But the changes that have happened the past two weeks have been really inspirational. All of a sudden last week squirt bottles of alcohol for hand hygiene appeared at every ICU bedside.
  
Then the emergency trolley (aka code cart) checklist was actually being used and a hand washing station appeared outside of the ICU for visitors (we still have no running water).
  Yesterday I walked into this:
Cécile and the "mess"
Which looks pretty disastrous, but the end result was this:
 August 2014                          December 2014

I didn't say anything about the reorganization nor about checking every medication and material for an expiration date, which is what my In-Charge Cécile took upon herself to do yesterday. She has really stepped up and I am so immensely proud of her developing leadership skills. Meanwhile, I hung the newly revised assessment guides that Jessie and I had worked on together. It's amazing how excited I get over color printing and lamination. Maybe I missed my calling as a teacher.
      Meanwhile, we (the nurse educators) have been working with the Rwandan staff to certify 120 staff members in BLS. First, the other educators (I was still in Italy) put 12 staff members through an instructor training course. Then we essentially let them loose. It is amazing what they have done. While the powerpoint slides were provided by us, they have done all of the lectures, skills practice sessions, and only used us for the exam portion of the day and basically just for the sake of time. While we failed miserably at 120 people, we did certify 51 people in the last few weeks prior to the survey.
Newly appointed BLS instructor Emmanuel teaching
     Next week should be interesting. In 2012 when CHUB started the accreditation process the hospital scored a 40%. ICU scored 43%. Both of these scores are considered (marginally) partially compliant. I am so interested to see how they have hopefully improved over the last two years. Wish us luck!

Lessons Learned:
1) Sometimes people will surprise you with their courage and leadership.
2) Sometimes you will be surprised at how similar things are in completely different cultural settings.